AI Observability Review for LLM, RAG, and Agent Systems

Your AI system is in production. Now the hard questions start:

  • Why did the agent take that action?
  • Which retrieval step caused the wrong answer?
  • What did this request cost?
  • Which model/provider degraded?
  • Can you explain failures without reading raw logs for two hours?
  • Are evaluations catching regressions before users do?

I help teams turn fragile LLM, RAG, and agent systems into observable, evaluated, and cost-aware production systems.

Who this is for

This is for teams that already have or are about to ship:

  • RAG pipelines
  • AI agents
  • LLM-powered internal tools
  • customer-facing GenAI features
  • evaluation pipelines
  • OpenTelemetry-based observability stacks

It is not for teams looking for a generic chatbot demo.

What I review

1. Trace coverage

  • Which spans exist?
  • Which spans are missing?
  • Are retrieval, generation, tool calls, routing, and guardrails visible?
  • Are trace IDs propagated across services?

2. Evaluation readiness

  • Are there test sets?
  • Are evals tied to deployment gates?
  • Are LLM-as-judge results trusted blindly?
  • Are regressions tracked over time?

3. Token cost and latency visibility

  • Can the team attribute cost by model, use case, team, or customer?
  • Are latency spikes tied to model, retrieval, tool call, or network layers?
  • Is sampling preserving expensive or failing traces?

4. RAG failure modes

  • Retrieval miss
  • bad chunking
  • stale index
  • prompt/context mismatch
  • hallucinated answer despite correct retrieval
  • poor citation grounding

5. OpenTelemetry instrumentation plan

  • Span naming
  • semantic attributes
  • resource attributes
  • collector pipeline
  • export path to Grafana, Arize, Langfuse, Phoenix, Honeycomb, or another backend

Deliverable

You get a short, implementation-ready report:

  • current observability map
  • missing traces and metrics
  • evaluation gaps
  • cost/latency blind spots
  • prioritized fixes
  • OpenTelemetry instrumentation plan
  • 7-day and 30-day action plan

Why me

I am an AI Observability Architect. I work on production observability for GenAI, AI agents, RAG, computer vision, and ML systems. I am OpenTelemetry certified and have built LLMOps/MLOps systems across enterprise environments.

I write and build in public around AI observability, OpenTelemetry, RAG, and LLM evaluation.

Start

Email: contact@soumendrak.com

Subject line: AI Observability Review